The first complete mitochondrial genome of Euroleon coreanus (Okamoto, 1926) was 15,797?bp in length, and contained 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer RNAs, two ribosomal RNAs, and the control region. Compared to the classic insect mitochondrial genome, E. coreanus showed a gene rearrangement of ND2-C-W-Y-COX1. The overall AT content of the mitochondrial genome was 75.5%. The monophyly of Ascalaphidae, Myrmeleontidae, Nemopteridae, Nymphidae, and Psychopsidae was supported in both BI and ML trees. And E. coreanus was a sister clade to the clade of genus Myrmeleon.Clerodendrum bungei Steud. is one kind of traditional medical herb which can be used for airway hyperreactivity treatment. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome sequence of C. bungei was assembled. Its complete circular chloroplast DNA length was 151,680?bp. The genome was made up of a large single-copy region of 83,189?bp, a small single-copy region of 17,311?bp, and a pair of inverted repeat regions of 25,590?bp. The genome totally encoded 130 genes, containing 85 protein-coding genes, 37 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes. The phylogenetic analysis indicates that C. bungei belongs to the Lamiaceae family.The complete plastid genome of Chrysanthemum morifolium 'Orizaba', a cultivar from Holland, was determined and analyzed in this work. It is a circular chromosome and has a length of 151,060?bp. The LSC and SSC of 82,858?bp and 18,294?bp were separated by two IRs of 24,954?bp. The chloroplast genome of C. morifolium 'Orizaba' contains 125 genes, including 83 protein-coding genes, eight ribosomal RNA genes, and 34 transfer RNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis showed that C. morifolium 'Orizaba' clustered together with other Chrysanthemum varieties in the family Asteraceae. The plastome is useful for the elucidation of phylogenetics and evolution in the Asteraceae and Chrysanthemum varieties.Casearia glomerata Roxb. is classified in Salicaceae and has a high economic value. Herein, we report the complete chloroplast (cp) genome of C. glomerata using Illumina sequence data. The cp genome is 156,809?bp in length and contains a large single-copy (LSC) region of 84,888?bp and a small single-copy (SSC) region of 17,039?bp separated by two inverted repeat (IR) regions of 27,441?bp each. It contained a total of 123 genes, with an overall GC content of 36.81%. The phylogenetic analysis showed that C. glomerata is closely related to Casearia velutina. This study provides important sequence information for species identification and its phylogenetic relationship in the Salicaceae.Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briquet is a monoecious herb species in the family Cleomaceae. It is an important commercial crop with medicinal and nutritional values. Here, we sequenced, assembled, and analyzed the complete chloroplast genome of G. gynandra. The circular genome is 158,152?bp in size, consisting of two copies of inverted repeat (IR) regions of 26,181?bp, one large single-copy (LSC) region of 87,242?bp, and one small single-copy (SSC) region of 18,548?bp. The overall GC content was 35.81%. A total of 131 genes were annotated, including 37 tRNA genes, 87 protein-coding genes, and seven rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis based on 10 chloroplast genome sequences indicated that G. gynandra was more closely related to Tarenaya hassleriana.Hibiscus tiliaceus is a semi-mangrove species that is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical coastal areas around the world. Here, the complete chloroplast (cp) genome sequence of H. tiliaceus was assembled and characterized. The cp genome was 161,748?bp in length, consisting of a large single copy (LSC) region of 89,190?bp and a small single copy (SSC) region of 19,616?bp, which were separated by a pair of 26,471?bp inverted repeat (IR) regions. The overall GC content was 36.88%. A total of 131 genes, including 85 protein-coding genes, 37 tRNA genes and 8 rRNA genes were identified. Phylogenetic tree reconstructed by 15 complete cp genomes revealed that H. tiliaceus was sister to the congeneric species H. cannabinus.Nitraria sphaerocarpa Maxim. is a typical desert shrub commonly used as a sand binder. Here, we sequenced and characterized the whole plastid genome of N. sphaerocarpa. It is 159,369?bp in length, containing two copies of inverted repeat (IR) regions (26,566?bp, each), a large single-copy (LSC) region (87,854?bp), and a small single-copy (SSC) region (18,383?bp). It has 114 unigenes, including 79 protein-coding genes, 30 tRNA genes, four rRNA genes, and one pseudogene (infA). Phylogenetic analysis shows that N. sphaerocarpa is located at a basal position of the genus Nitraria.The mitogenome of Myuroclada maximowiczii (GenBank accession number MT834960) has a total length of 104,216?bp and encodes 40 protein-coding genes, three ribosomal RNAs, and 24 transfer RNAs. The overall nucleotide composition is asymmetric (29.6% A, 29.4% T, 21.2% G, and 19.8% C), with AT content (59.0%) higher than GC content (41.0%). The gene arrangement of this mitogenome is identical to that in other bryophytes. Phylogenetic trees were constructed using complete mitochondrial genome sequences of 24 bryophytes publicly available in GenBank and the mitogenome sequence derived in this study. Our phylogenetic analysis revealed that M. maximowiczii clustered in a clade with other hypnalean taxas.Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), one of the most important crops belong to the Triticum genus of family Poaceae. Some of important cytoplasmic genes come from chloroplast genome. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/dansylcadaverine-monodansyl-cadaverine.html In this study, the chloroplast genome of a pair of T. aestivum recombinant inbred lines were sequenced, assembled, and annotated. Our results show this chloroplast genome consists of 137 unique genes, including 87 protein-coding genes, 42 tRNA genes, and 8 rRNA genes. A maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree based on 15 chloroplast genomes revealed that the two T. aestivum are closely related to Triticum genus. The chloroplast genome could be used for wheat species identification, cytoplasmic inheritance gene functional study and breeding.Cryptotympana atrata is a common insect pest found in forest ecosystem throughout East and South Asia. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome of one individual was determined using high-throughput sequencing. The mitogenome is 15,338?bp in length with an A?+?T content of 77.9%, and contains 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA genes (tRNAs), two ribosomal RNA genes (rRNAs), and one control region (CR or D-loop). The gene arrangement and composition is similar to other published mitogenomes of Cicadidae. The concatenated PCGs were used to conduct Bayesian phylogenetic analyses together with several related Cicadidae with mitogenome data in GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis shows that two species (C. atrata and C. facialis) and Auritibicen bihamatus were herein corroborated to be the tribe of Cryptotympanini. Our results show the location of genus Cryptotympana in Cicadinae and the location of the subfamily in Cicadidae, and provide data for further study of phylogeny in Hemiptera.